Lisa Mendel asked:


 

It is still unknown how acne forms into the different acne types. What science can tell us right now is that when the sebaceous glands produce excess sebum (oil), it can mix with the dead skin cells and dirt in the skin. This mixture becomes a breeding ground for bacteria. The dead skin cells, dirt and sebum clog up the skin pores. They the manifest themselves as reddish blemish on the skin surface, and this is what we know as acne.

 

Acne that is close to skin surface are what we know as whiteheads and blackhead, non-inflammatory type of acne. Acne that is painful to the touch and swell up, on the other hand, is the inflammatory type of acne. These are the pimples or zits and they can leave scars since they go beyond the top layer of the skin.

 

Acne scars vary from person to person. This is because people have different facial topology. Thus, one person with acne scars can have just shallow imperfections (acne scars that are not so deep), another person may have “ice pick” scars (acne scars that look like chickenpox scars), and another person may have deep acne scars.

 

To date, there is still not a lot of information and research done on acne scars and how they form. Thus, acne scar treatments are not surprisingly limited. Acne scars and their treatment then needs to be addressed on a case-by-case basis. There is not a single acne scar treatment that works for everyone. If you have acne scars, you’ll need to talk to your dermatologist or a cosmetic surgeon to find out what procedure or treatment is most appropriate for you.

 

A number of treatments for removing acne scar are available, and the treatment type depends on the type of acne scarring. Again, it’s best to talk to your dermatologist and find out which acne scar removal treatment (or even a combination of treatments) is the best for you.

 

Below are a few of the acne scar removal treatments available today:

 

* Dermabrasion

With this treatment, the skin is numbed or frozen. A machine removes damaged skin to make way for new skin growth. Dermabrasion is not the same as microdermabrasion. The latter wont remove acne scars.

 

* Laser resurfacing

This acne scar removal treatment uses laser to remove old skin that has been damaged to allow new skin to grow. Laser resurfacing is becoming very popular, and is promising to surpass dermabrasion as the treatment of choice when it comes to acne scar removal.

 

 

* Chemical peel

Chemical peeling is an acne scar removal method wherein the top layer of the skin is removed by applying acid or chemical. The procedure allows for a new smoother skin layer to grow.

 

* Punch

This acne scar removal method is recommended for people who have deep, pitted scars. The procedure involves removing the scar and the wound closed so that it can heal. This method has three techniques: punch excision, punch replacement and punch elevation.

 

* Subcision

This acne scar removal method involves detaching the acne scar from the deeper tissues. This lets a pool of blood to form under the acne scar and clot. The blood basically helps in the formation of connective tissues under the scar so that the acne scar area comes up level with the skin surface.

 

* Augmentation

In this acne scar removal method, the acne scar is injected with a material, either collagen or one’s own fat, with the goal of bringing the scarred skin to surface level.



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Vikram kuamr asked:


 

There are a lot of hairstyles available today, from the sleek and fashionable hairdos to the plainly weird ones. People often use hairstyles to express themselves to others, whilst some do so just to look good. Whatever the hairstyle maybe, it is sure to involve some coloring of the hair. Coloring of the hair is pretty big among the younger generation, whether they color just to highlight their hair or to intentionally stand out in a crowd because of their bright hair color. But coloring might damage your natural hair, especially if you frequently change hair color. Hair color products are made of chemicals and sometimes may irritate your scalp and damage your hair. Make sure to use only trusted hair products like the Alterna hair products or Goldwell hair color products.  If you are thinking about changing your hair color, here are some tips that you can follow to avoid damage to your precious locks.

 

The best way to safely color your hair is to go to a salon. In a hair salon, you are attended to by professional hair dressers. Plus in a salon, you are guaranteed that they are using premium quality products like the Goldwell hair color. The quality of the product is important if you don’t want to ruin your hair. Check if they use trusted brands like the Alterna hair products. Cheap brands of hair products may not be reliable, so opt for the more reliable and well-known brand if you can. Hair dressers at a salon will also give you advice or tips on how to maintain the color and luster of your new hair color. Although this might be expensive, especially in prestigious salons, you are however assured that there will be no damage done to your hair.

 

Choose the appropriate color for your hair, if you are not sure what color would suit you, ask for a professional opinion or suggestion from the hair dressers at the salon. Chances are, they might know exactly what fits your style, basically because they style hair for a living and you don’t. You wouldn’t want to change your hair color again because you didn’t like the first one. Excessive coloring of the hair will definitely cause damage to you hair or scalp. Also make sure you are not allergic to chemicals found in hair colors, to avoid unpleasant allergic reactions from the product. With Alterna hair products and Goldwell hair color, you are assured that no harmful chemical was used.

 

When applying the hair color at home, make sure to read the instructions carefully. Although you may not be a professional hair dresser, you can still achieve the look you want with the proper hair color. Make sure to use brands like Goldwell hair color and use trusted brands to maintain your hairstyle, like the Alterna hair color. Doing the coloring yourself will definitely cost just a fraction of what you would spend in a salon, but do you trust yourself to do a good job?

 

If you decide that going to a salon to color your hair is way out of your budget, then do it yourself or let a friend or a family member help you. Go checkout websites like SleekHair for a complete list of Alterna hair products and Goldwell hair color. You can get big discounts for these products. This will even help you save a lot more. Over-the-counter hair colors might cost from $5 to $10, compared to $50 to about a $100 you would spend in a salon.



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Nicholas Tan asked:


Skin care is not a topic of recent times; it has been in practice since ancient times, when herbal skin care was probably the only way to take care of skin. However, skin care has transformed in a big way. Herbal skin care routines have been replaced by synthetic/chemical-based skin care routines. The herbal skin care recipes which once used to be common place are not so popular today (and even unknown to a large population). This transformation from herbal skin care to synthetic, can probably be attributed to two things – our laziness (or just the fast pace of lives) and the commercialisation of skin care. Even herbal skin care products have been commercialised. These commercial herbal skin care products have to be mixed with preservatives in order to increase their shelf-life, hence making them less effective than the fresh ones made at home. However, it seems that things are changing fast and more people are now opting for natural and herbal skin care routines. But still, none want to make them at home and hence the commercial market of herbal skin care products is on the rise.

So what are these herbs or herbal skin care mechanisms?

Aloe vera, which is an extract from Aloe plant, is one of the best examples of herbal skin care product. Freshly extracted aloe vera is a natural hydrant that helps in soothing skin. It also helps in healing cuts and treating sun burns.

A number of herbs are known to possess cleansing properties. Dandelion, chamomile, lime flowers and rosemary herbs, are a few examples of such cleansers. Their herbal skin care properties get invoked when they are combined with other herbs like tea.

Antiseptics are another important part of Herbal skin care. Lavender, marigold, thyme and fennel are good examples of herbs that are known to possess antiseptic properties. Lavender water and rose water also form good toners.

Tea plays an important part in herbal skin care. Tea extracts are used for treatment of skin that has been damaged by UV radiation.

Oils prepared from herbal extracts present another means of herbal skin care. Tea tree oil, Lavender oil, borage oil and primrose oil are some popular oils used in herbal skin care. Some fruit oils (e.g. extracts from fruits like banana, apple and melon) find use in shower gels (as a hydrating mix)

Homeopathic treatments and aromatherapies also come under the umbrella of herbal skin care remedies.

Herbal skin care is good not only for the routine nourishing of skin but also for treatment of skin disorders like eczema and psorasis. Most herbal skin care products don’t have any side effects (the most important reason for preferring them over synthetic products) Moreover, herbal skin care products can be easily made at home, hence making them even more attractive. So, herbal skin care is the way to go. However, this does not mean that you totally discard the synthetic products. Some people go to the extent of debating with their dermatologist, if he/she suggests a synthetic product. You should accept the fact that some skin orders might need usage of clinically proven non-herbal skin care products.



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Article Manager asked:


Acne is a common problem of skin that affects almost 80% of the youth population. Acne itself disappears after few days or weeks but leaves behind scar that causes the face to look ugly. If not treated on time they remain for years and can disappear only when a new layer of skin grows. To give a fresh and new glow to the skin, acne scar removal is an important process. Acne scar removal is the technique, through which the scar is removed that has been caused by acne. Scars that are caused by acne vary from one person to another. Some people have deep scar while other have only superficial scarring. The removal of scar will depend mainly on how deep scars are and there are many methods by which scars can be removed.

One of the methods of removing these scars is by filling scars with the help of collagen injections so that the skin is stretched and smoothened out. This method can be used for soft scars and another problem with collagen injection is that it should be repeated after few months. Autogous fat transfer is a method for the treatment of deeper scars. In this method the fat is taken from another part of one’s body and injected into the scarred tissue. This procedure should also be repeated after few years since the fat gets absorbed into the skin.

The most effective method of treating scars is dermabrasion. In this process, the skin is removed with a high speed brush under localized anesthetic in the area. However this method cannot be used for ice pick scars and for the dark skin person as they will show changes in the pigmentation area. Microdermabrasion is another process of scar removal, which again removes the skin on the surface with aluminium oxide crystal. This method is effective in removing very shallow scars. An invasive method of removing scars is skin surgery. In this method, scars are removed individually and the skin sutured or grafted to heal the holes that are caused when the scar is removed. Skin grafting and surgical removal of keloids is the most extensive method of treatment for scars caused by acne.

However, the best option is to start immediate treatment and stop scars to be deepen and disfiguring. The more effective method of healing is through simple home remedies. If scars have already very deep then one should seek the help of a dermatologist instead of treating it with home remedies. One should immediately start the treatment and avoid the chronicle condition of the skin.



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Trevor Mulholland asked:


Acne scar removal, are techniques which most people who have had acne are very interested to know about and to see how affective the methods are. Though prevention would have been better than cure, if there is a positive method of acne scar removal, it would be very encouraging for most people who have scars left from acne.

The scars that are caused by acne vary from one to the other and some are deep while others have only superficial scarring. Acne scar removal will depend mainly on how deep they are. There are many different ways of removing the scars caused by acne. Some of the methods are discussed here;

The scars are usually deep pits that are formed in the region of the pimples and collagen injections help to fill these pits out so that the skin is stretched and smoothened out. This method can only be used for soft and superficial scars as a acne scar removal and not for the deeper ones. Another problem with collagen treatment is that it has to be repeated after a few months.

For deeper scars autogous fat transfer is a method where the fat is taken from another part of one’s own body and injected into the scarred tissue. Here again as the fat will get absorbed into the skin after a year or so the procedure has to be repeated.

One of the most effective ways of treating scars is dermabrasion. The skin is removed with a high speed brush under localized anesthetic in the area. However this cannot be used for ice pick scars and for persons with a dark skin as they will show changes in the pigmentation of the area. Something similar to dermabrasion is microdermabrasion which again removes the skin on the surface but not with high speed brushes but with aluminum oxide crystals. This is not very effective in removing scars unless they are very shallow.

Recon-touring the scar with laser treatment is another method for removing acne scars. An invasive method of removing scars is skin surgery. In this method the scars are removed individually and the skin sutured or grafted to heal the holes that are caused when the scar is removed. Skin grafting and surgical removal of keloids is the most extensive method of treatment for scars caused by acne.

However, once a person realizes that they are suffering with acne they should start immediate treatment and preventive methods instead of allowing the scars to be deep and disfiguring. This way there are more chances of healing the scars completely with much simpler methods. If however, the scars have become very deep then it is always better to seek the help of a dermatologist instead of treating it with home remedies. The sooner the treatment is started the more effective will it be. So the moment you suspect that you might have acne get started on getting it cleared and do not wait for it to become a chronic condition of the skin. This way it will be much easier to deal with acne scar removal.



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Trevor Mulholland asked:


“The lasting impression”! This is what we can say when we witness the issue of acne. First you need to deal with acne and then you need to live with the marks! The following article will give a briefing about the methods used for acne scar removal.

Just like acne cures, there are cures for acne scars. Acne scar removal has always been a burning issue for hundreds of teenagers. Let us have a deeper look into the various possible methods to get rid of this dual punishment.

Before we learn the methods of acne scar removal, we need to know about the ways they are caused and the kinds of acne that cause them. Blackheads or whiteheads are not very severe forms of acne and can be cured and removed easily. They do not leave lasting scars and even if they do leave behind some scars, the marks can be easily removed.

The matter of concern is the form of the acne which causes nodules (which are pus-filled cysts) and appear under the skin. These nodules can cause scars and these marks or scars are permanent.

Like solutions and remedies to get rid of acne, there are treatments for acne scars as well. There are a few methods of doing so. A few of them are discussed below.

- Laser Resurfacing is a well known method of removing the acne scars. A doctor or a dermatologist can be the best person to do that. In this Laser Resurfacing technique, the top layer of the skin which is damaged is removed and the middle layer is tightened. This generally takes some time to get cured as the outer surface always remains exposed.

- Dermabrasion is another method for acne scar removal. In this method, the affected surface of the skin is worn out by rotating a wire brush or spinning diamond. When the skin heals, a new smooth layer of skin replaces the abraded layer of the skin. It however, takes a lesser time to heal than the Laser Resurfacing.

- Fractional laser therapy is yet another method of Acne scar removal. In this method of treatment, deeper levels of skin are used for treatment and the top layers of the tissue are not affected and hence, healing is easier and faster.

- In case the scars left after Acne cures are not very severe, chemical peel or microdermabration can be used. These are the simpler methods as compared to the other complicated methods.

It is a real time issue for most of the people as the scars can leave them in a position of embarrassment and can be very annoying. Getting rid of acne is not everything. Removing the resulting scars is also important!



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Vikram kuamr asked:


 

There are a lot of hairstyles available today, from the sleek and fashionable hairdos to the plainly weird ones. People often use hairstyles to express themselves to others, whilst some do so just to look good. Whatever the hairstyle maybe, it is sure to involve some coloring of the hair. Coloring of the hair is pretty big among the younger generation, whether they color just to highlight their hair or to intentionally stand out in a crowd because of their bright hair color. But coloring might damage your natural hair, especially if you frequently change hair color. Hair color products are made of chemicals and sometimes may irritate your scalp and damage your hair. Make sure to use only trusted hair products like the Alterna hair products or Goldwell hair color products.  If you are thinking about changing your hair color, here are some tips that you can follow to avoid damage to your precious locks.

 

The best way to safely color your hair is to go to a salon. In a hair salon, you are attended to by professional hair dressers. Plus in a salon, you are guaranteed that they are using premium quality products like the Goldwell hair color. The quality of the product is important if you don’t want to ruin your hair. Check if they use trusted brands like the Alterna hair products. Cheap brands of hair products may not be reliable, so opt for the more reliable and well-known brand if you can. Hair dressers at a salon will also give you advice or tips on how to maintain the color and luster of your new hair color. Although this might be expensive, especially in prestigious salons, you are however assured that there will be no damage done to your hair.

 

Choose the appropriate color for your hair, if you are not sure what color would suit you, ask for a professional opinion or suggestion from the hair dressers at the salon. Chances are, they might know exactly what fits your style, basically because they style hair for a living and you don’t. You wouldn’t want to change your hair color again because you didn’t like the first one. Excessive coloring of the hair will definitely cause damage to you hair or scalp. Also make sure you are not allergic to chemicals found in hair colors, to avoid unpleasant allergic reactions from the product. With Alterna hair products and Goldwell hair color, you are assured that no harmful chemical was used.

 

When applying the hair color at home, make sure to read the instructions carefully. Although you may not be a professional hair dresser, you can still achieve the look you want with the proper hair color. Make sure to use brands like Goldwell hair color and use trusted brands to maintain your hairstyle, like the Alterna hair color. Doing the coloring yourself will definitely cost just a fraction of what you would spend in a salon, but do you trust yourself to do a good job?

 

If you decide that going to a salon to color your hair is way out of your budget, then do it yourself or let a friend or a family member help you. Go checkout websites like SleekHair for a complete list of Alterna hair products and Goldwell hair color. You can get big discounts for these products. This will even help you save a lot more. Over-the-counter hair colors might cost from $5 to $10, compared to $50 to about a $100 you would spend in a salon.



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Ajith Laxman asked:


Mild Acne scars disappear over a period of time. But at times, severe scars resulting from acne cysts and nodules can leave a permanent impression on the skin. To treat severe scars, Acne surgery can be resorted to.

A lot of factors need to be considered before resorting to get an acne scar removal surgery done. It has to be done by a well experienced surgeon who has handled such surgeries before. It would also help if you were referred by someone who has experienced good success in treating scars with the help of the surgeon.

Depending on the type and severity of scarring, appropriate scar treatment surgery method could be employed. Some of the widely used treatment surgery methods are discussed below:

1. Punch Excision:

Punch Excision involves surgically removing the portion of the scarred portion of the skin. The skin can then be sutured and left to heal by itself. It is used to treat Ice pick scars that do not cover a huge surface area of the skin. The face would be bandaged after the surgery and hospitalization would be a necessity. This Surgery is usually carried out on a local anaesthetic.

2. Skin Grafting with Punch Excision:

At times when the scarred skin covers a large surface area of the skin, punch excision needs to be coupled with skin grafting. Punch excision could be performed as discussed above to scrape out the scarred portion of the skin. Since, the scarred skin surface area is large, a skin graft needs to be performed by taking a portion of skin from the body, usually from the back of the ear and replacing the scraped out pit on the skin caused by the excision of the scar.

3. Fat Transfer for Scar Pits:

This method is used to treat huge pits left by acne scars. Fat taken from the body is injected under the pit. This can cover the depressions left by the acne scar. However, fat needs to be injected from time to time as the skin has the tendency to absorb the fat into its layers.

Precaution needs to be taken before resorting to acne scar removal surgeries as it opens out the possibility of infections as a result of open wounds. It needs to be done with the hands of an experienced surgeon.



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Nicholas Tan asked:


Talking about skin care, ‘facial skin care’ seems to top the chart. There are loads of facial skin care products available in the market. The most common facial skin care products are the ones that are used as part of daily routine. These include things like cleansers and moisturizers. Toners and exfoliation ones are well known too but not many people use them as such.

The general classification of facial skin care products is based on the following:

* Gender (so there are facial skin care products for men and there are facial skin care products for women)

* Skin type (facial skin products for oily skin, facial skin care products for dry skin, facial skin care products for normal skin and facial skin care products for sensitive skin)

* Age (facial skin care products for old and facial skin care products for young)

* Skin disorder (i.e. facial skin care products for treatment of various skin orders like eczema, acne etc)

So that is your starting point for choosing a facial skin care product that suits you. A good way to start is by determining your skin type first. Also note that the skin type changes with age, so the facial skin product that suits you today, might not suit you forever and hence you need to constantly evaluate the effectiveness of your facial skin care product.

The facial skin care products are available in various forms i.e. creams, lotions, gels, masks etc, and a lot of people try to pit one against the other in their discussion on which form is best. However, one can’t really rate one form as better than another form. What suits you (and whatever you are comfortable with) is the best form of facial skin care product for you, really.

However, it’s important to note that these products work differently for different people. So the best thing is to try the facial skin care product on a small patch of skin (e.g. ear lobes) before actually going ahead and using it.

Another important consideration is the state of your skin. If you are suffering from a skin disorder of any kind, it is best to seek the advice of a dermatologist before you actually make your selection and start using a facial skin care product.

Once you have selected the facial skin care product for yourself, you also need to ensure that you use the facial skin care product in the right way i.e. follow correct procedures for application, use the correct quantity and make the facial product a part of your skin care routine.



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Trevor Mulholland asked:


The emergence of acne scar removal procedures has given hope to people who have suffered the marks of this common skin condition. Technological advances and improved knowledge among practitioners have made sure that severe acne does not leave a souvenir on our skin.

Acne scar removal can start with a basic ointment applied to the damaged area. Certain ointments, like Colchinin, Verapamil, Pentoxilifin and Neosporin, are effective in erasing darkened spots or scars that have no heights but have caused a part of the skin to darken or get discolored.

But scars caused by severe acne are often more than just discoloration. They are either caused by loss of tissue, or scars that have crater-like appearance, or caused by formation of tissue, or those that have heights such as keloids. In both cases, mere ointments are often not enough and certain procedures are needed to erase these types of marks.

1. Laser procedure. The use of laser to burn away the damaged tissue is quite common. This treatment is now also being used to cure acne itself; but for scar-removal, it functions by recontouring the shape of the mark or by burning away the excess tissue formed due to skin damage. Depending on the severity of the condition, the treatment can be done more than once. Certain redness in the area treated often appears days after the procedure but they disappear after awhile.

2. Autologous fat transfer. This is used on scars that have created depressions on the skin, or those that have left pits on the surface. It involves taking fat from another part of your skin to be transferred to the depressed area to elevate the skin and create a smooth surface. Sometimes, this procedure requires repetition since some skin types absorb the transfer and can return to the condition prior to the fat transfer.

3. Peels. This entails the use of certain chemicals applied to the skin and is effective for superficial scars or discolored skin. It removes the top layer or the damaged part to give way to fresh skin to resurface and replace what has been peeled.

4. Dermabrasion. Just like skin peeling, this procedure is designed to remove the top layer of the skin to give it time to heal and be replaced by a fresh batch. In this procedure, though, a machine is used to remove the damaged part. It is more complicated than mere peeling since it entails the use of a device rather than a chemical that is just applied.

5. Surgical removal. The most common procedure used in keloids is surgical removal. The removal of thick or keloidal marks through surgery is often combined with maintenance treatment since surgery alone might not result in regenerated skin with normal appearance. There are cases, though, when people who have tendencies to form keloids react negatively to this procedure by forming other keloidal scars caused by the surgery. In some cases, keloids are not treated at all since any procedure might lead to further damage.

Acne scar removal techniques have become easier and more common. For those who have been left with severe acne marks, discussing your options with a physician is the first step that should be taken.



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